Today is the 47th anniversary of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat's historic visit to Israel, the 1st visit by an Arab leader to Israel. 'Historic' is probably too tame a word to describe it - at the time it was thought to be world-changing. It led to the first peace treaty between an Arab nation and Israel, a treaty which, remarkably, still holds to this day.
Egypt, like all the Arab nations was still at war with Israel but Sadat had the bravery to choose peace in a world plagued by conflicts. The treaty restored Egypt's sovereignty over the Sinai Peninsula, but it also meant breaking with much of the Arab world and facing accusations of treachery, and ultimately cost Sadat his life when he was assassinated in 1981.
The Camp David accords were supposed to be a step to solving all the Arab-Israeli conflicts, not only Egypt -Israel. Sadat offered to negotiate on behalf of the Palestinians, using the trust he had built up with the Israelis, but Arafat turned him down. The bravery it took for Sadat to go against the tide, to take a step toward peace despite the personal, political risks, was way beyond Yasser Arafat, who believed violence was the route to Palestinian success. In 2000 Arafat told Bill Clinton that if he was to sign the peace treaty the had been agreed after months of negotiations he "would soon be drinking tea with Sadat."
I first came to appreciate Sadat's greatness when I spent a year living and studying in Egypt where his legacy is mixed - he certainly made mistakes. However, his brilliance at playing the Soviets against the USA, outwitting both, then shifting Egypt from the failing Soviet sphere to the western one, as well as bringing longstanding peace to his country shows he was a visionary who was not only brave but also pragmatic and politically astute.
The world would be in a better place had more leaders the world over shared those qualities.