Wiki says "Despite the modern celebration of Christmas in December, neither the Gospel of Luke nor Gospel of Matthew mention a season for Jesus' birth. Scholarly arguments have been made regarding whether shepherds would have been grazing their flock during the winter, with some scholars challenging a winter birth for Jesus
[33] and some defending the idea by citing the mildness of winters in ancient Israel and
rabbinic rules regarding sheep near Bethlehem before February.
[34][35][36]
Alexander Murray of
History Today argues that the celebration of
Christmas as the birth day of Jesus is based on a date of a pagan feast rather than historical analysis.
[37] Saturnalia, the Roman feast for Saturn, was associated with the
winter solstice. Saturnalia was held on 17 December of the Julian calendar and later expanded with festivities up through 23 December. The holiday was celebrated with a sacrifice at the Temple of Saturn and in the Roman Forum, as well as a public banquet, followed by private gift-giving, continual partying, and a carnival atmosphere that overturned Roman social norms. The Roman festival of
Natalis Solis Invicti has also been suggested, since it was celebrated on December 25th and was associated with some prominent emperors.
[38] It is likely that such a Christian feast was chosen for Christ's marked contrast and triumph over paganism; indeed, new converts who attempted to introduce pagan elements into the Christian celebrations were sharply rebuked".
[39]
I blame Charles Dickens.