These must be questions unanswered as I couldn't possibly know the answers only someone with the inside knowledge of her many business dealings I.e. Amanda Stavely and her advisors, could provide you such detail.
The complexities of buying such a football club are well documented , Mike Ashley wanting more than others estimate it's worth being primary amongst them.
It's never as straight forward as just name your price and someone will buy anyway when he overprices it. He has always said he wants out (but on his terms, which are often extortionate). Its easy to simplify but life and business rarely are that simple.
I've really enjoyed your input on this thread mate. There's little doubt there are some serious people potentially in the background of this. My question really is not that it's not crazy practice to give up part of the shares to someone or that taking a loan to do it isn't always done, or that even keeping Mike Ashley involved at some level isn't done in some cases. All of these things individually can be done. Together it's a little stranger though. The point I'd say though is it doesn't stink of an organisation who are going to try and replicate what City/Chelsea did.
If your plan was to be that aggressive, and to be winning leagues in 2-3 years, you have little need for the middle men, and frankly wouldn't want Ashley's stench anywhere near it. If you were really committed to the project you could just make Ashley an offer, give Staveley a certain fee, and frankly you wouldn't want or need the Reuben brothers.
From the outside, and given how long it's taken, and the negotiations that have gone on I would guess that Staveley has a management team ready to run the club. I would doubt she has the Saudi fund fully on board, or even most of them partly on board. She may have got 1 or 2 rogue members of the family to commit (a Prince Harry eqiuvalent.) They might be happy to underwrite some of the costs to allow her to run things.
I think we will see most clubs having billionaires in the background. PL clubs are a growing asset and allow you to sports wash money. However there have been maybe 40 takeovers in the last 15 years, with only 2 (Manchester City and Chelsea) at a particular level. We are probably 3rd on that list of money spent now. The vast majority of takeovers, whatever they say publicly do not back it up with hard cash.
I do wonder if the Saudi's were ever meant to be known (or indeed the Reuben brothers) on this. I suspect Moshiri is a front guy for people behind the scenes that will never be known as well (with very deep pockets).
If I was a betting man, I would say Staveley probably knows a member of the Royal family, and has convinced that person to lend some support to it, and had also got some support from the Reuben brothers. As she owns a stake, I imagine she will front a company of some sort who will run Newcastle. It's a plumb job for her and she will have probably made guarantees to both about generating a certain amounts of profits. Probably summer 1 they spend a few quid, but we will see how sustained it is.
I don't think, on balance of probabilities, either of the above are "all in" if they are messing about with each other, Staveley or worse still keeping someone like Mike Ashley involved.
This might sound odd, but it is perfectly possible, the main controllers of the Saudi Fund may not even be wholly aware of this. It's pocket change to them. They might be happy to throw a bit of pocket change at something on the off chance it comes off. I don't see an enormous commitment as yet.